About Us

Faculty List

Faculty

Profile

Dr HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL

BE, MS, PhD
SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

Articles in Journals

Sl.No. Title Name of Journal Date of Publication Volume No/Issue No/Page No
1 Synthesis and characterization of alkali-activated binders with slag and waste printed circuit board Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 26-Aug-2024 15 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Synthesis and characterization of alkali-activated binders with slag and waste printed circuit board
Name of Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances
Volume No 15
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-hazardous-materials-advances
Date of Publication 26-Aug-2024
2 Valorisation of coffee husk as replacement of sand in alkali-activated bricks Case Studies in Construction Materials 22-Jun-2024 21 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,SOURAV BISWAS,MOTHI KRISHNA MOHAN,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR
Title of Article Valorisation of coffee husk as replacement of sand in alkali-activated bricks
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 21
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 22-Jun-2024
3 Strengthening of brick masonry using biaxial polypropylene geogrid as confinement reinforcement Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation 05-Apr-2024 9 / 1 / 1-16

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR ,ARUNKUMAR A S,JACOB ALEX KOLLERATHU,ANIKET NITIN BHALKIKAR
Title of Article Strengthening of brick masonry using biaxial polypropylene geogrid as confinement reinforcement
Name of Journal Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation
Volume No 9
Issue No 1
Page No 1-16
URL https://link.springer.com/journal/41024
Date of Publication 05-Apr-2024
4 Performance evaluation of ternary blended geopolymer binders comprising of slag, fly ash and brick kiln rice husk ash Case Studies in Construction Materials 23-Jan-2024 20 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Performance evaluation of ternary blended geopolymer binders comprising of slag, fly ash and brick kiln rice husk ash
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 20
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.journals.elsevier.com/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 23-Jan-2024
5 Recycled Surgical Mask Waste as a Resource Material in Sustainable Geopolymer Bricks Recycling 19-Nov-2023 8 / 6 / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,KRITISH THOUDAM,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR ,JACOB ALEX KOLLERATHU,SANOOP PRAKASAN,SARATHCHANDRA K ,YOGESHRAJ URS C,A S ARUNKUMAR
Title of Article Recycled Surgical Mask Waste as a Resource Material in Sustainable Geopolymer Bricks
Name of Journal Recycling
Volume No 8
Issue No 6
Page No -
URL https://www.mdpi.com/journal/recycling
Date of Publication 19-Nov-2023
6 Assessing performance of alkali-activated bricks incorporated with processed surgical masks Journal Of Materials Research and Technology 11-Jul-2023 25 / / 6432-6445

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,KRITISH THOUDAM,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR ,JACOB ALEX KOLLERATHU,ANIKET NITIN BHALKIKAR,AMRIN FATHIMA
Title of Article Assessing performance of alkali-activated bricks incorporated with processed surgical masks
Name of Journal Journal Of Materials Research and Technology
Volume No 25
Issue No
Page No 6432-6445
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-materials-research-and-technology/vol/25/suppl/C
Date of Publication 11-Jul-2023
7 Effect of hooked end steel fibers on strength and durability properties of ambient cured geopolymer concrete Case Studies in Construction Materials 06-May-2023 18 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,LAXMI,SURESH PATIL,THEJAS H K
Title of Article Effect of hooked end steel fibers on strength and durability properties of ambient cured geopolymer concrete
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 18
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 06-May-2023
8 Insight into the effects of waste vegetable oil on self-healing behavior of bitumen binder Construction and Building Materials 01-Dec-2022 363 / / 1-17

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,NING XU,HAINIAN WANG,YU CHEN,ZIYE MA,HUIMIN WANG
Title of Article Insight into the effects of waste vegetable oil on self-healing behavior of bitumen binder
Name of Journal Construction and Building Materials
Volume No 363
Issue No
Page No 1-17
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/construction-and-building-materials
Date of Publication 01-Dec-2022
9 Low temperature performance evaluation of asphalt binders and mastics based on relaxation characteristics Materials and Structures 10-Sep-2022 55 / / 1-16

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,WENHUA ZHENG,YI YANG,YU CHEN,YANG YU,GABRIELE TEBALDI
Title of Article Low temperature performance evaluation of asphalt binders and mastics based on relaxation characteristics
Name of Journal Materials and Structures
Volume No 55
Issue No
Page No 1-16
URL https://www.springer.com/journal/11527
Date of Publication 10-Sep-2022
10 Evaluation of test methods for fracture resistance of high modulus asphalt binders from rheological and mechanical perspectives Construction and Building Materials 16-Mar-2022 329 / / 1-13

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,YU CHEN,WENHUA ZHENG,RUNJIE GAO,GABRIELE TEBALDI
Title of Article Evaluation of test methods for fracture resistance of high modulus asphalt binders from rheological and mechanical perspectives
Name of Journal Construction and Building Materials
Volume No 329
Issue No
Page No 1-13
URL https://www.journals.elsevier.com/construction-and-building-materials
Date of Publication 16-Mar-2022
11 Alkali-activated bricks made with mining waste iron ore tailings Case Studies in Construction Materials 23-Feb-2022 16 / / 1-13

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) THEJAS H K,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Alkali-activated bricks made with mining waste iron ore tailings
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 16
Issue No
Page No 1-13
URL https://www.journals.elsevier.com/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 23-Feb-2022
12 Compressed unfired blocks made with iron ore tailings and slag Cogent Engineering 07-Feb-2022 9 / 1 / 1-14

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) THEJAS H K,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Compressed unfired blocks made with iron ore tailings and slag
Name of Journal Cogent Engineering
Volume No 9
Issue No 1
Page No 1-14
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311916.2022.2032975
Date of Publication 07-Feb-2022
13 Strength and durability properties of geopolymer paver blocks made with fly ash and brick kiln rice husk ash Case Studies in Construction Materials 23-Nov-2021 16 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,SHAIK NUMAN MAHDI,DUSHYANTH V BABU R,MOHD MUSTAFA AL BAKRI ABDULLAH
Title of Article Strength and durability properties of geopolymer paver blocks made with fly ash and brick kiln rice husk ash
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 16
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 23-Nov-2021
14 A short review on environmental impacts and application of iron ore tailings in development of sustainable eco-friendly bricks Materials today : Proceedings 20-Oct-2021 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) THEJAS H K,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article A short review on environmental impacts and application of iron ore tailings in development of sustainable eco-friendly bricks
Name of Journal Materials today : Proceedings
Volume No
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785321064488#!
Date of Publication 20-Oct-2021
15 Application of Epoxy-Asphalt Composite in Asphalt Paving Industry: A Review with Emphasis on Physicochemical Properties and Pavement Performances Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 07-Aug-2021 2021 / Special / 1-35

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,YU CHEN,XU YANG,HAINIAN WANG,ZHANPING YOU
Title of Article Application of Epoxy-Asphalt Composite in Asphalt Paving Industry: A Review with Emphasis on Physicochemical Properties and Pavement Performances
Name of Journal Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Volume No 2021
Issue No Special
Page No 1-35
URL https://www.hindawi.com/journals/amse/
Date of Publication 07-Aug-2021
16 Properties of high strength concrete with reduced amount of Portland cement? a case study Cogent Engineering 15-Jul-2021 8 / 1 / 1938369-

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,RAGHAVENDRA Y B,RAMALINGA REDDY Y,DINESH H T
Title of Article Properties of high strength concrete with reduced amount of Portland cement? a case study
Name of Journal Cogent Engineering
Volume No 8
Issue No 1
Page No 1938369-
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/oaen20/current
Date of Publication 15-Jul-2021
17 Properties of alkali-activated concrete (AAC) incorporating demolished building waste (DBW) as aggregates Cogent 11-Jan-2021 8 / 1 / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) SARATHCHANDRA K ,MEBANTIESKHEM PYNGROPE,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,YU CHEN,THEJAS H K,JACOB ALEX KOLLERATHU,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR
Title of Article Properties of alkali-activated concrete (AAC) incorporating demolished building waste (DBW) as aggregates
Name of Journal Cogent
Volume No 8
Issue No 1
Page No -
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/oaen20/current
Date of Publication 11-Jan-2021
18 Strength Development of Geopolymer Composites made from Red mud and Flyash as a Subgrade Material in Road Construction Journal of Hazardous, Toxic and Radioactive Waste 11-Nov-2020 25 / 1 / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) SARATHCHANDRA K ,S KRISHNAIAH,NARALA GANGADHAR REDDY,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,LIN PENG
Title of Article Strength Development of Geopolymer Composites made from Red mud and Flyash as a Subgrade Material in Road Construction
Name of Journal Journal of Hazardous, Toxic and Radioactive Waste
Volume No 25
Issue No 1
Page No -
URL https://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhtrbp
Date of Publication 11-Nov-2020
19 Analysis of the chemical properties and high-temperature rheological properties of MDI modified bio-asphalt Construction and Building Materials 07-Oct-2020 267 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,LINLONG SHAO,HAINIAN WANG,RAN ZHANG,WENHUA ZHENG,CHUNYING WU
Title of Article Analysis of the chemical properties and high-temperature rheological properties of MDI modified bio-asphalt
Name of Journal Construction and Building Materials
Volume No 267
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/construction-and-building-materials
Date of Publication 07-Oct-2020
20 Application of phase change material in asphalt mixture ? A review Construction and Building Materials 24-Jul-2020 263 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,YU CHEN,HAINIAN WANG,ZHANPING YOU
Title of Article Application of phase change material in asphalt mixture ? A review
Name of Journal Construction and Building Materials
Volume No 263
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950061820322248
Date of Publication 24-Jul-2020
21 Geopolymer concrete paving blocks made with Recycled Asphalt Pavement (RAP) aggregates towards sustainable urban mobility development Cogent Engineering 06-Jun-2020 7 / 1 / 1-25

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) SARATHCHANDRA K ,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,HIMA KIRAN SEPURI,MOTHI KRISHNA MOHAN,SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR ,THEJAS H K
Title of Article Geopolymer concrete paving blocks made with Recycled Asphalt Pavement (RAP) aggregates towards sustainable urban mobility development
Name of Journal Cogent Engineering
Volume No 7
Issue No 1
Page No 1-25
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311916.2020.1824572
Date of Publication 06-Jun-2020
22 Alkali-activated concrete paver blocks made with recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) aggregates Case Studies in Construction Materials 07-Dec-2019 12 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,HIMA KIRAN SEPURI,MOTHI KRISHNA MOHAN,ARJUN H R,SANTHOSH G ,JORISA CHYNE
Title of Article Alkali-activated concrete paver blocks made with recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) aggregates
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 12
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/case-studies-in-construction-materials
Date of Publication 07-Dec-2019
23 Digital image correlation (DIC) for measuring strain in brick masonry specimen using Ncorr open source 2D MATLAB program Results In Engineering 13-Nov-2019 4 / 100061 / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) SRINIDHI LAKSHMISH KUMAR ,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,ARAVIND H B
Title of Article Digital image correlation (DIC) for measuring strain in brick masonry specimen using Ncorr open source 2D MATLAB program
Name of Journal Results In Engineering
Volume No 4
Issue No 100061
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123019300611
Date of Publication 13-Nov-2019
24 In-plant production of bricks containing waste foundry sand-A study with Belgaum foundry industry Case Studies in Construction Materials 15-May-2018 9 / / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) MOTHI KRISHNA MOHAN,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,JAISON GEORGE
Title of Article In-plant production of bricks containing waste foundry sand-A study with Belgaum foundry industry
Name of Journal Case Studies in Construction Materials
Volume No 9
Issue No
Page No -
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509518300123
Date of Publication 15-May-2018
25 Characteristics of Concrete Containing Waste Foundry Sand and Slag Sand International Journal of Earth Sciences and Engineering 27-Jul-2016 9 / SPL No. 3 / 54-59

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Characteristics of Concrete Containing Waste Foundry Sand and Slag Sand
Name of Journal International Journal of Earth Sciences and Engineering
Volume No 9
Issue No SPL No. 3
Page No 54-59
URL https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/19700188324
Date of Publication 27-Jul-2016
26 Suitability of Natural Rubber Latex and Waste Foundry Sand in Cement Concrete International Journal of Engineering and Technology 01-Jun-2016 8 / 3 / 1528-1535

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) ARJUN H R,BEULAH M,HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL
Title of Article Suitability of Natural Rubber Latex and Waste Foundry Sand in Cement Concrete
Name of Journal International Journal of Engineering and Technology
Volume No 8
Issue No 3
Page No 1528-1535
URL http://www.enggjournals.com/ijet/
Date of Publication 01-Jun-2016
27 Mechanical Properties Assessment of Concrete Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Using the Superpave Indirect Tensile Strength Test Journal of Testing and Evaluation 25-Nov-2013 42 / 4 / -

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,YU-MIN SU,MANG TIA,MICHAEL BERGIN
Title of Article Mechanical Properties Assessment of Concrete Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Using the Superpave Indirect Tensile Strength Test
Name of Journal Journal of Testing and Evaluation
Volume No 42
Issue No 4
Page No -
URL https://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/testingevaluation
Date of Publication 25-Nov-2013
28 Concrete containing RAP for use in concrete pavement International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology 01-Sep-2010 3 / 5 / 251-258

Additional information

Category Article in Research Journal
Sole Authored /Co Authored Co-Author
Author Name (s) HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,MANG TIA,MICHAEL J BERGIN
Title of Article Concrete containing RAP for use in concrete pavement
Name of Journal International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology
Volume No 3
Issue No 5
Page No 251-258
URL https://link.springer.com/journal/42947
Date of Publication 01-Sep-2010

Participation in Seminars/Conferences/Symposium

Sl.No. Type of Program Role Name of Program Title of Paper Date Organising Institution Level
1 Seminar Organizer National Seminar on Sustainable Buildings and Construction 22/09/2022 Christ University National
2 Seminar Participant National Seminar on Sustainable Buildings and Construction 22/09/2022 Christ University National
3 Conference Presenter Characteristics of Concrete Containing Waste Foundry Sand and Slag Sand - International

Invited Talks

Sl.No. Title of the Program Name of the Program Date Name of the Institution
1 Environment Protection Environment Protection - Talk 19/12/2022 The Dalai Lama Institute For Higher Education
2 Utilization of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) in Concrete Pavements - A Sustainable Approach In Pavement Industry Webinar 29/07/2020 REVA UNIVERSITY
3 Utilization of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) in Concrete Pavements - A Sustainable Approach In Pavement Industry Sustainability in Infrastructure Development 16/07/2020 Adi Shankara Institute of Engineering and Technology

MPhil/PhD Guided/Adjudicated

Sl.No. Title Name of Student Institution Month Year
1 EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON STRENGTH AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE USING WASTE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS GUMMAPALLI MAHABOB BASHA Christ University August 2022
2 EFFICIENT SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR URBAN PLANNING IN CITY OF BENGALURU MANASA R Christ University February 2021
3 Characterization and Strength Assessment of Alkali Activated Iron Ore Tailing Composite Bricks Mr. Thejas H K Christ University February 2023
4 "CHARACTERIZATION AND STRENGTH ASSESSMENT OF ALKALIACTIVATED IRON ORE TAILING COMPOSITE BRICKS" THEJAS H K Christ University February 2023
5 Evaluation of Glass Powder and Plastic Waste Additives in Geopolymer Paving Quality Concrete MONICA M S Christ University June 2023

Research Project

Sl.No. Name of the Research Project Investigator(s) Sponsors Internal/External
1 Studies on self-compacting concrete using recycled asphalt aggregates Internal
2 USE OF WASTE FOUNDRY SAND IN CIVIL ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS Internal
3 Use of Waste Foundry Sand in Civil Engineering Application HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL, ARJUN H R Internal
4 A Study on Housing Preferences of Migrant Industrial Workers in the Fringe Area of Metropolitan City: A Case of Bengaluru JAYPRAKASH SHIVARUDRAPPA CHADCHAN, HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL,PRAVEEN KUMAR T ICSSR External
5 Experimental Study and Numerical Analysis of Geopolymer Pavement Quality Concrete with Waste Aggregates from C&D Processing Plant in Bangalore HOSSINEY NABIL JALALL Internal

Workshop/FDP/Training programme Attended

Sl.No. Name of the Workshop/FDP/Training programme Name of Oraganiser Level Date
1 Sustainable Construction ? Issues, Challenges & Technological Development in Decarbonization. AICTE ATAL FDP National 20/03/2023
2 Design Thinking CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Institutional 15/12/2022
3 Curriculum Design and Revision with specific focus on OBE CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Institutional 05/12/2022
4 Geometric Design of Highways Medini National 27/02/2021
5 Hands on training on Open Roads and Vissim software School of Civil Engineering National 27/02/2020

Awards/Achievements/Others

Sl.No. Name of the Awards/Achievements/Others Description Organisation Month/ Year
1 Nation Building Ministry of Finance Government of India 12 December 2019
2 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition ELSEVIER 01 May 2020
3 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition ELSEVIER 09 March 2020
4 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition ELSEVIER 12 November 2020
5 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition ELSEVIER 12 November 2018
6 Guest Editor for Special Issue I have been selected as guest editor for the special issue topic "The Effect of Bitumen Modification and Property Characterization Techniques on Performances" to be published under SCI indexed journal Advances in Materials Science and Engineering Hindawi Publication 01 September 2021
7 Reviewer Recognition Completed Review for Applied Sciences, MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 17 January 2022
8 Reviewer Recognition Completed Review for Sustainability, MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 24 January 2022
9 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition Reviewer for the Journal Construction & Building Materials Elsevier 28 July 2022
10 Elsevier Reviewer Recognition Reviewer for the Journal Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives Elsevier 28 July 2022
11 Elsevier Research Recognition Elsevier 14 November 2023

CHRIST UNIVERSITY

(Deemed to be University)

Dharmaram College Post, Hosur Road, Bengaluru - 560029,
Karnataka, India

Tel: +91 804012 9100 / 9600

Fax: 40129000

Email: mail@christuniversity.in

Web: http://www. christuniversity.in

Vision

EXCELLENCE AND SERVICE

Mission

CHRIST (Deemed to be University) is a nurturing ground for an individual's holistic development to make effective contribution to the society in a dynamic environment.



Copyright © CHRIST (Deemed to be University) 2020